{"id":5801,"date":"2023-12-12T13:27:58","date_gmt":"2023-12-12T05:27:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/?p=5801"},"modified":"2025-08-27T15:09:51","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T07:09:51","slug":"spherical-titanium-powder","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/news\/spherical-titanium-powder\/","title":{"rendered":"Titanio esf\u00e9rico en polvo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Introduction of <a href=\"https:\/\/am-material.com\/titanium-based-alloy-powder\/\">spherical titanium powder<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Spherical titanium powder is a form of pure titanium powder with a spherical morphology and controlled particle size distribution. It offers excellent flowability, mixability, and consistency which makes it suitable for advanced metal manufacturing processes across industries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Composition and Characteristics<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Table 1:<\/strong> Composition and Key Characteristics of Spherical Titanium Powder<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Parameter<\/th><th>Details<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Chemical Composition<\/strong><\/td><td>&gt;99% Titanium. Remaining trace elements like Nitrogen, Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Particle Shape<\/strong><\/td><td>Highly spherical morphology<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Particle Size Range<\/strong><\/td><td>Typically 15-45 microns<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Flowability<\/strong><\/td><td>Excellent due to spherical shape<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Apparent Density<\/strong><\/td><td>Around 2.7 g\/cm3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Tap Density<\/strong><\/td><td>Up to 73% solid titanium density i.e. ~4 g\/cm3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The precise particle size distribution, oxygen and nitrogen content, flow rates and tap density can be customized as per application requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Manufacturing Process<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Spherical titanium powder is manufactured through advanced methods that involve melting titanium feedstock, atomizing and rapidly solidifying droplets into highly spherical powder particles:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Plasma Atomization<\/strong>&nbsp;uses high energy plasma torches and inert gas jets<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Electrode Induction Gas Atomization (EIGA)<\/strong>&nbsp;relies on induction melted electrodes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rotating Electrode Process (REP)<\/strong>&nbsp;generates molten metal streams from tips of spinning titanium electrodes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The key is rapid solidification in an inert atmosphere which results in purity and spherical morphology. Post-production sieving and classification leads to strict fractions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"591\" height=\"453\" src=\"https:\/\/am-material.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/PREP-Ti48Al2Cr2Nb.png\" alt=\"spherical titanium powder\" class=\"wp-image-4098\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/am-material.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/PREP-Ti48Al2Cr2Nb.png 591w, https:\/\/am-material.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/PREP-Ti48Al2Cr2Nb-300x230.png 300w, https:\/\/am-material.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/PREP-Ti48Al2Cr2Nb-16x12.png 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 591px) 100vw, 591px\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">spherical titanium powder Applications and Uses<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The unique properties of spherical titanium powder make it suitable for:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Table 2<\/strong>: Major Applications of Spherical Titanium Powder<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Area<\/th><th>Applications<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Additive Manufacturing<\/td><td>3D printing implants, aerospace components via DMLS, SLM, EBM<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Powder Metallurgy<\/td><td>Pressing and sintering to make titanium automotive and aircraft parts<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Investment Casting<\/td><td>Injection molds and tooling manufacture<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Biomedical<\/td><td>Porous structures for bone grafts<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pigments and Catalysts<\/td><td>Chemical and plastics industry<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The high purity, flowability, mixability and consistency of particle size distribution allows reliable high-performance use across powder-based manufacturing processes like metal 3D printing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Specifications<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Spherical titanium conforms to specifications like ASTM B988 and ASTM F3049. Typical values are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Table 3:<\/strong> Typical Specifications of Spherical Titanium Powder<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Parameter<\/th><th>Specification<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Particle Size<\/td><td>15-45 microns<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Oxygen Content<\/td><td>&lt;0.20%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nitrogen Content<\/td><td>&lt;0.05%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hydrogen Content<\/td><td>&lt;0.015%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tap Density<\/td><td>Up to 4 g\/cm3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Flow Rate<\/td><td>&gt;25 s\/50 g<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Particle Size Distribution<\/td><td>D10 &gt; 20 microns; D90 &lt; 63 microns<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Customization of properties like tap density, flow rates, oxygen and nitrogen content is possible based on application requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Price of <a href=\"https:\/\/am-material.com\/titanium-based-alloy-powder\/\">spherical titanium powder<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Table 4:<\/strong> Spherical Titanium Powder Price Ranges of Key Suppliers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Supplier<\/th><th>Price Per Kg<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Advanced Powders &amp; Coatings<\/td><td>$100\u2013$200<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>AP&amp;C<\/td><td>$90\u2013$180<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>TLS Technik GmbH &amp; Co<\/td><td>$120\u2013$250<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sandvik Osprey<\/td><td>$80\u2013$220<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Prices depend on order volumes, grades, and customization needs. High purity grades for medical uses are premium priced. Recycled powder can cost 50% less but has lower and inconsistent quality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Comparison With Alternatives<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Table 5:<\/strong> Pros and Cons of Spherical Titanium Powder<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Pros<\/th><th>Cons<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Excellent flowability and spreadability<\/td><td>Higher cost than alloy variants<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mixes without segregation<\/td><td>Limited global suppliers, scarce supply<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Allows high density AM printed parts<\/td><td>Reactive, requires inert handling<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Isotropic properties<\/td><td>Post-processing like HIP is a must<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Highest strength-to-weight ratio<\/td><td>Lacks niche alloy properties<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite higher costs, spherical titanium powder enables lighter and stronger titanium components across aerospace, automotive, medical, and general engineering domains &#8211; applications where properties like corrosion resistance and biocompatibility are vital.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"801\" height=\"650\" src=\"https:\/\/am-material.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/GA-ZY-Zr01.png\" alt=\"spherical titanium powder\" class=\"wp-image-3954\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/am-material.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/GA-ZY-Zr01.png 801w, https:\/\/am-material.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/GA-ZY-Zr01-300x243.png 300w, https:\/\/am-material.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/GA-ZY-Zr01-768x623.png 768w, https:\/\/am-material.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/GA-ZY-Zr01-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 801px) 100vw, 801px\" \/><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FAQs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What role does particle shape play in metal AM processes?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spherical shape leads to uniform and dense powder layers during additive manufacturing methods like SLM and DMLS to minimize porosity in printed titanium parts. This results in higher mechanical strength.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How is full density achieved for sintered titanium parts?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) post-treatment on sintered titanium compacts is vital to eliminate internal pores and voids and achieve full theoretical density. This maximizes strength.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Are there health hazards associated with handling titanium powder?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Like most fine metal powders, handling precautions are vital as titanium powder can be reactive, explosive or cause skin\/respiratory sensitization. Use of argon gloves boxes, protective equipment is recommended.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/3D_printing_processes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">know more 3D printing processes<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>1) What particle size distribution is best for Spherical Titanium Powder in AM vs. PM?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>AM (LPBF\/SLM\/EBM): typically 15\u201345 \u03bcm (sometimes 20\u201363 \u03bcm depending on OEM). PM press-and-sinter often prefers finer cuts (5\u201325 \u03bcm) to improve green density.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>2) How do oxygen and nitrogen contents impact mechanical properties?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Higher O\/N increase strength\/hardness but reduce ductility and fatigue life. For Ti-6Al-4V AM powders, many specs target O \u22640.15\u20130.20 wt% and N \u22640.05 wt% to balance elongation and toughness.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>3) Gas atomization vs. plasma atomization vs. EIGA: which yields better Spherical Titanium Powder?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Plasma atomization and EIGA typically deliver the highest sphericity and lowest satellite content, ideal for LPBF spreadability. Close-coupled gas atomization can be cost-effective but may require additional spheroidization\/sieving.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>4) Can Spherical Titanium Powder be reused in AM without compromising quality?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Yes, with controlled sieving, oxygen monitoring (ASTM E1409\/E1447), and blend-back rules. Many workflows achieve 5\u201310 cycles before blending with virgin powder; track PSD shift and flow (ASTM B213) to maintain consistency.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>5) What post-processing is common for AM parts made from Spherical Titanium Powder?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Stress relief, HIP to close porosity, and heat treatments per alloy (e.g., Ti\u20116Al\u20114V). Surface finishing (machining, shot peen, electropolish) and NDT (CT, dye penetrant) are used for critical components.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2025 Industry Trends: Spherical Titanium Powder<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Digital powder passports: Lot-level traceability for PSD (D10\/D50\/D90), O\/N\/H, flow, tap density, and reuse count accelerating cross-site qualifications.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sustainability gains: Inert gas recovery (Ar) and higher recycled feed content disclosures (5\u201320%) without compromising O\/N specs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Higher throughput AM: Multi-laser systems and path optimization improving LPBF build rates by 20\u201350% for Ti\u20116Al\u20114V.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Medical and aerospace focus: Tighter bioburden\/EO sterilization workflows for medical-grade powders and stricter inclusion control for flight hardware.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coarse-cut growth: Expanded 45\u2013106 \u03bcm cuts for EBM and cold spray, improving application reach beyond LPBF.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2025 KPI Snapshot for Spherical Titanium Powder (indicative ranges)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Metric<\/th><th>2023 Typical<\/th><th>2025 Typical<\/th><th>Notes\/Sources<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Sphericity (AM grade)<\/td><td>0.92\u20130.95<\/td><td>0.94\u20130.97<\/td><td>Plasma\/EIGA improvements<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Oxygen (wt%, Ti\u20116Al\u20114V AM grade)<\/td><td>0.10\u20130.20<\/td><td>0.08\u20130.18<\/td><td>Better inert handling<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hall flow (spherical 15\u201345 \u03bcm)<\/td><td>25\u201332 s\/50 g<\/td><td>22\u201328 s\/50 g<\/td><td>ASTM B213<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tap density (g\/cm\u00b3, 15\u201345 \u03bcm)<\/td><td>3.6\u20134.0<\/td><td>3.8\u20134.2<\/td><td>Depends on PSD<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>LPBF build rate (cm\u00b3\/h per laser)<\/td><td>25\u201340<\/td><td>35\u201360<\/td><td>OEM notes, multi\u2011laser<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Reuse cycles before blend<\/td><td>3\u20136<\/td><td>5\u201310<\/td><td>With digital passports<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>References: ASTM B213\/B212\/B703; ASTM E1409 (O\/N), E1447 (H); ISO\/ASTM 52907; OEM application notes (EOS, SLM Solutions, GE Additive); NIST AM\u2011Bench<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Latest Research Cases<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Case Study 1: Improving LPBF Yield with Low\u2011Oxygen Spherical Titanium Powder (2025)<br>Background: An orthopedic OEM experienced variable elongation in Ti\u20116Al\u20114V ELI acetabular cups due to powder reuse.<br>Solution: Implemented digital powder passports, tightened O spec from 0.18 to 0.13 wt% max, added inline oxygen monitoring and tighter sieving (20\u201363 \u03bcm). Post\u2011HIP and surface finishing standardized.<br>Results: Elongation Cpk improved 0.9 \u2192 1.5; CT\u2011detected porosity reduced by 35%; first\u2011pass yield +12%; no change in build rate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Case Study 2: EIGA Spherical Titanium Powder for Thin\u2011Wall Aerospace Brackets (2024)<br>Background: An aero supplier needed consistent layer spread for 0.8\u20131.2 mm walls in Ti\u20116Al\u20114V.<br>Solution: Switched to EIGA powder (D50 \u2248 35 \u03bcm, sphericity &gt;0.96), optimized recoater speed and stripe rotation, applied HIP and machining.<br>Results: Lack\u2011of\u2011fusion defects \u221242%; as\u2011built density +0.4% absolute; bracket mass \u22129% via topology optimization; lead time \u221230% vs prior workflow.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Expert Opinions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Dr. John Slotwinski, Materials Research Engineer, NIST<br>Key viewpoint: \u201cFor Spherical Titanium Powder, oxygen and hydrogen control verified by standardized methods is pivotal to predictable fatigue life in AM parts.\u201d https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prof. Ian Gibson, Professor of Additive Manufacturing, University of Twente<br>Key viewpoint: \u201cIn 2025 we see parameter portability and digital material passports making titanium AM scalable for serial aerospace and medical production.\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dr. Anushree Chatterjee, Director, ASTM International AM Center of Excellence<br>Key viewpoint: \u201cCloser alignment with ISO\/ASTM 52907 and harmonized COAs is shortening qualification cycles for Ti\u20116Al\u20114V and related medical\/aerospace grades.\u201d https:\/\/amcoe.astm.org\/<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Practical Tools\/Resources<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ISO\/ASTM 52907: General principles for metal powder feedstock characterization<br>https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/78974.html<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ASTM E1409\/E1447: Determination of O\/N and H in titanium<br>https:\/\/www.astm.org\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ASTM F2924\/F3301\/F3571: AM process and material standards for titanium alloys<br>https:\/\/www.astm.org\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NIST AM\u2011Bench: Benchmark datasets for AM process validation<br>https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/ambench<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Senvol Database: Machine\/material data for Spherical Titanium Powder applications<br>https:\/\/senvol.com\/database<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>HSE ATEX\/DSEAR: Guidance on combustible metal powders and inert gas handling<br>https:\/\/www.hse.gov.uk\/fireandexplosion\/atex.htm<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Last updated:<\/strong> 2025-08-27<br><strong>Changelog:<\/strong> Added five focused FAQs, 2025 KPI\/trend table, two case studies (medical and aerospace), expert viewpoints, and curated standards\/resources for Spherical Titanium Powder.<br><strong>Next review date &amp; triggers:<\/strong> 2026-03-31 or earlier if ISO\/ASTM standards update, OEMs release new Ti AM parameter sets, or significant changes occur in oxygen control\/reuse best practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n  \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n  \"mainEntity\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"What particle size distribution is best for Spherical Titanium Powder in AM vs. PM?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"AM (LPBF\/SLM\/EBM): typically 15--45 \u03bcm (sometimes 20--63 \u03bcm depending on OEM). PM press-and-sinter often prefers finer cuts (5--25 \u03bcm) to improve green density.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"How do oxygen and nitrogen contents impact mechanical properties?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Higher O\/N increase strength\/hardness but reduce ductility and fatigue life. For Ti-6Al-4V AM powders, many specs target O \u22640.15--0.20 wt% and N \u22640.05 wt% to balance elongation and toughness.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Gas atomization vs. plasma atomization vs. EIGA: which yields better Spherical Titanium Powder?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Plasma atomization and EIGA typically deliver the highest sphericity and lowest satellite content, ideal for LPBF spreadability. Close-coupled gas atomization can be cost-effective but may require additional spheroidization\/sieving.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Can Spherical Titanium Powder be reused in AM without compromising quality?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Yes, with controlled sieving, oxygen monitoring (ASTM E1409\/E1447), and blend-back rules. Many workflows achieve 5--10 cycles before blending with virgin powder; track PSD shift and flow (ASTM B213) to maintain consistency.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"What post-processing is common for AM parts made from Spherical Titanium Powder?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Stress relief, HIP to close porosity, and heat treatments per alloy (e.g., Ti\u20116Al\u20114V). Surface finishing (machining, shot peen, electropolish) and NDT (CT, dye penetrant) are used for critical components.\"\n      }\n    }\n  ],\n  \"url\": \"https:\/\/am-material.com\/news\/spherical-titanium-powder\/\",\n  \"headline\": \"Spherical Titanium Powder\",\n  \"datePublished\": \"2025-08-27\",\n  \"dateModified\": \"2025-08-27\",\n  \"author\": {\n    \"@type\": \"Person\",\n    \"name\": \"Alex\"\n  },\n  \"publisher\": {\n    \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n    \"name\": \"am-material\"\n  }\n}\n<\/script>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction of spherical titanium powder Spherical titanium powder is a form of pure titanium powder with a spherical morphology and controlled particle size distribution. It offers excellent flowability, mixability, and consistency which makes it suitable for advanced metal manufacturing processes across industries. Composition and Characteristics Table 1: Composition and Key Characteristics of Spherical Titanium Powder [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-5801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5801"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5801\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9739,"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5801\/revisions\/9739"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5801"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/am-material.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=5801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}